Acquire int worth from enum successful C#

Acquire int worth from enum successful C#

I person a people known as Questions (plural). Successful this people location is an enum known as Question (singular) which appears similar this.

public enum Question{ Role = 2, ProjectFunding = 3, TotalEmployee = 4, NumberOfServers = 5, TopBusinessConcern = 6}

Successful the Questions people I person a get(int foo) relation that returns a Questions entity for that foo. Is location an casual manner to acquire the integer worth disconnected the enum truthful I tin bash thing similar this Questions.Get(Question.Role)?


Conscionable formed the enum, e.g.

int something = (int) Question.Role;

The supra volition activity for the huge bulk of enums you seat successful the chaotic, arsenic the default underlying kind for an enum is int.

Nevertheless, arsenic cecilphillip factors retired, enums tin person antithetic underlying sorts.If an enum is declared arsenic a uint, long, oregon ulong, it ought to beryllium formed to the kind of the enum; e.g. for

enum StarsInMilkyWay:long {Sun = 1, V645Centauri = 2 .. Wolf424B = 2147483649};

you ought to usage

long something = (long)StarsInMilkyWay.Wolf424B;

Since Enums tin beryllium immoderate integral kind (byte, int, short, and so on.), a much sturdy manner to acquire the underlying integral worth of the enum would beryllium to brand usage of the GetTypeCode technique successful conjunction with the Convert people:

enum Sides { Left, Right, Top, Bottom}Sides side = Sides.Bottom;object val = Convert.ChangeType(side, side.GetTypeCode());Console.WriteLine(val);

This ought to activity careless of the underlying integral kind.


Enums, oregon enumerations, are a cardinal portion of C that let builders to specify a fit of named constants. These constants frequently correspond a postulation of associated values, making codification much readable and maintainable. Nevertheless, location are instances once you demand to person these enum values into their underlying integer representations to execute definite operations oregon for retention functions. The procedure of safely and efficiently buying the integer worth from an enum successful C is important for avoiding runtime errors and guaranteeing kind condition. This station explores respective strategies to accomplish this conversion, on with champion practices and concerns.

Methods for Extracting Integer Values from Enums successful C

Extracting the integer worth from an enum successful C is a communal project, and location are respective methods to execute it. All technique has its ain benefits and possible usage circumstances. The about easy attack is to usage a elemental formed, which straight converts the enum worth to its corresponding integer cooperation. Different technique includes utilizing the Person.ToInt32() technique, which gives a much versatile resolution that tin grip assorted varieties. Moreover, you tin leverage the underlying numeric worth straight, fixed enums are intrinsically saved arsenic numbers. Knowing these antithetic methods permits builders to take the about due technique based mostly connected their circumstantial wants and coding kind. Fto’s delve into all technique with examples and explanations.

Nonstop Casting: A Elemental Attack

Nonstop casting is possibly the about communal and easy technique for extracting the integer worth from an enum successful C. This method includes explicitly changing the enum worth to an integer kind utilizing a formed function. The syntax is elemental: (int)enumValue. This technique plant due to the fact that enums successful C are backed by an underlying numeric kind, which defaults to int if not specified other. Nonstop casting is businesslike and casual to publication, making it a fashionable prime for elemental conversions wherever you are assured astir the enum's underlying kind. For much successful-extent accusation connected enums, you mightiness discovery this Microsoft C enums documentation adjuvant.

 enum Color { Red, Green, Blue } Color selectedColor = Color.Green; int colorValue = (int)selectedColor; // colorValue will be 1 

Utilizing Person.ToInt32(): A Versatile Technique

The Person.ToInt32() technique presents a much versatile manner to person an enum to an integer successful C. This technique is portion of the Scheme.Person people and gives a standardized manner to person assorted information varieties to an integer. Piece nonstop casting is circumstantial to enums and numeric varieties, Person.ToInt32() tin grip another varieties, specified arsenic strings and objects. This tin beryllium peculiarly utile once dealing with dynamic information oregon once you demand a accordant conversion technique crossed antithetic varieties. Nevertheless to get an enum worthy from a drawstring worthy palmy Java, it’s crucial to retrieve that utilizing Person.ToInt32() mightiness affect a flimsy show overhead in contrast to nonstop casting, however the added flexibility tin beryllium worthy it successful galore eventualities. Fto’s expression astatine a applicable illustration.

 enum Status { Pending, Approved, Rejected } Status currentStatus = Status.Approved; int statusValue = Convert.ToInt32(currentStatus); // statusValue will be 1 

Accessing the Underlying Numeric Worth Straight

Enums successful C are inherently saved arsenic numeric values. So, different manner to extract the integer worth from an enum is to straight entree its underlying numeric cooperation. This tin beryllium performed with out specific casting by merely assigning the enum worth to an integer adaptable. This technique leverages the implicit conversion that C gives for enums to their underlying numeric kind. It's a cleanable and concise manner to accomplish the conversion, particularly once you privation to debar the verbosity of casting oregon the overhead of utilizing Person.ToInt32(). Beryllium conscious of the enum's basal kind; if it's not int, you mightiness inactive demand to formed to the desired integer kind if you demand a circumstantial measurement oregon format. You tin cheque retired this C Enum tutorial for a deeper dive.

 enum Direction { North, East, South, West } Direction currentDirection = Direction.East; int directionValue = currentDirection; // directionValue will be 1 

Selecting the Correct Technique: A Examination

Once deciding which technique to usage for extracting integer values from enums successful C, it’s crucial to see the circumstantial necessities of your task. Nonstop casting is mostly the quickest and easiest action for basal conversions. Person.ToInt32() presents much versatility however mightiness travel with a flimsy show overhead. Straight accessing the underlying numeric worth is a cleanable and concise attack that avoids specific casting. The array beneath gives a broadside-by-broadside examination of these strategies to aid you brand an knowledgeable determination.

Technique Statement Professionals Cons Usage Lawsuit
Nonstop Casting Explicitly changing the enum worth to an integer utilizing (int)enumValue. Elemental, accelerated, and casual to publication. Circumstantial to enums and numeric varieties. Basal conversions wherever show is captious.
Person.ToInt32() Utilizing the Person.ToInt32() technique to person the enum worth to an integer. Versatile, tin grip assorted information varieties. Flimsy show overhead. Once dealing with dynamic information oregon needing a accordant conversion technique.
Nonstop Entree Assigning the enum worth straight to an integer adaptable. Cleanable, concise, and avoids specific casting. Depends connected implicit conversion; beryllium conscious of the enum's basal kind. Once a elemental and readable conversion is desired with out added verbosity.

Successful abstract, knowing the antithetic methods disposable to get the integer worth from an enum successful C is indispensable for penning sturdy and businesslike codification. Whether or not you take nonstop casting for its simplicity, Person.ToInt32() for its versatility, oregon nonstop entree for its conciseness, the cardinal is to choice the technique that champion suits your circumstantial wants. By mastering these methods, you tin confidently grip enum conversions and better the general choice of your C functions. Research further C options connected the authoritative .Nett web site to heighten your improvement abilities.


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